Not necessarily. While alexithymia is common in autism spectrum disorders (ASD),it can also be an independent personality trait or a result of psychological trauma. They are distinct conditions that may overlap.
Since it is not a disease but a psychological characteristic, it is about developing emotional intelligence. Psychotherapy, keeping a feelings journal, and mindfulness practices help one learn to recognize body signals and put emotions into words.
Yes, there is a direct link to psychosomatics. When emotions are not recognized or expressed verbally, they may manifest physically as muscle tension, chest pain, or digestive issues.